vscode 1.42.1
os: windows 7 x64

1. vscode， cpp extension

c/c++开发分享vscode C++ 程序 windows直接跳过 vscode 安装， cpp tools 安装

2. mingw 安装及配置

下载mingw – minimalist gnu for windows

安装过程

安装所需依赖环境

3. 配置环境变量

4. 调试

配置 launch.json

{     "version": "0.2.0",     "configurations": [         {             "name": "g++.exe build and debug active file",             "type": "cppdbg",             "request": "launch",             "program": "${filedirname}\${filebasenamenoextension}.exe",             "args": [],             "stopatentry": false,             "cwd": "${workspacefolder}",             "environment": [],             "externalconsole": true,  // 这里要改为true             "mimode": "gdb",             "midebuggerpath": "d:\mingw\bin\gdb.exe",             "setupcommands": [                 {                     "description": "enable pretty-printing for gdb",                     "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",                     "ignorefailures": true                 }             ],             "prelaunchtask": "g++"         }     ] }

配置task.json

{     "version": "2.0.0",     "tasks": [         {             "label": "g++",             "type": "shell",             "command": "d:\mingw\bin\g++.exe",             "args": [                 "-g",                 "${file}",                 "-o",                 "${filedirname}\${filebasenamenoextension}.exe"             ],                          "options": {                 "cwd": "d:\mingw\bin"             },                          "problemmatcher": [                 "$gcc"             ],              "presentation": {                 "echo": true,                 "reveal": "always",                 "focus": false,                 "panel": "new",                 "showreusemessage": true,  //这里shared表示共享，改成new之后每个进程创建新的端口                 "clear": false             }         }     ] }

最后结果

参考

1. 整理：visual studio code (vscode) 配置c、c++环境/编写运行c、c++（主要windows、简要linux）
2. vscode 基本知识以及如何配置 c++ 环境
3. 关于vscode报错“终端将被任务重用，按任意键关闭”的解决方案
4. vscode 代码调试器
5. windows 10上使用vscode编译运行和调试c/c++
   certainty of death. small chance of success.